Shipping perishable goods like food, pharmaceuticals, or chemicals requires precise temperature control to preserve product quality and safety. If you're searching for a reliable way to transport sensitive cargo, reefer container shipping is the solution you need.

Reefer containers, or refrigerated containers, maintain a controlled environment throughout the shipping process, ensuring that temperature-sensitive goods arrive fresh and intact.

In this article, you will discover:

• How reefer container shipping works and why it’s essential for perishable goods

• The top benefits of using reefer containers for global transport

• Expert tips to overcome common challenges in reefer shipping.

Let’s dive in.

Reefer container shipping involves transporting goods in specialized containers equipped with built-in refrigeration systems. These containers are designed to protect sensitive cargo during shipping by maintaining specific temperatures, humidity levels, and even atmospheric conditions.

These containers come in various sizes, typically 20-foot and 40-foot containers, and can be adjusted to maintain temperatures ranging from -30°C to +30°C (depending on the type of cargo being transported).

Reefer containers operate using a built-in refrigeration unit that draws power from the vessel’s electrical supply or an external power source during transport. Here’s an overview of how the process works:

• Pre-Trip Inspection:  Before loading, the reefer container undergoes a thorough inspection to check the refrigeration unit, doors, seals, and overall condition. It is then pre-cooled to the required temperature before your goods are loaded.

• Loading the Goods:  Once the container is properly prepared, the goods are loaded into the reefer container. For best results, goods should be packed in a way that allows for proper airflow and even temperature distribution. Pallets are often used to help with air circulation and to avoid overcrowding.

• Setting the Temperature:  The refrigeration unit is set to the appropriate temperature based on the type of cargo that you’re shipping. For frozen goods, the temperature will typically be set between -18°C and -25°C, while chilled goods may require a range between 0°C and 10°C. Then the unit will maintain this temperature throughout the journey.

• Continuous Monitoring:   Reefer containers come equipped with temperature monitoring systems that track the internal conditions of the container throughout the shipping process. Some advanced systems offer real-time updates on temperature so you can adjust it if necessary to ensure your goods remain within the required range.

• Delivery and Unloading:  Upon arrival at the destination port, the reefer container is unloaded carefully. The goods are then moved to the appropriate storage or distribution facilities, where they can be further transported to their final destinations.

Reefer container shipping is the best choice for transporting goods that require strict temperature control. Consider using reefer containers in the following situations:

Shipping Perishable Foods: Fresh produce, seafood, meat, dairy, and frozen foods need to be shipped under specific temperature conditions to remain fresh. Reefer containers provide the ideal environment for these items.

Transporting Pharmaceuticals: Many medicines and vaccines require precise temperature management to retain their effectiveness. Reefer containers ensure that these sensitive products are kept at the right temperature throughout transit.

Sensitive Chemicals: Certain chemicals, such as volatile compounds or those with a short shelf life, may need to be kept in a refrigerated environment to avoid degradation or reaction.

Plants and Flowers: Many types of plants and flowers need a regulated temperature and humidity level to ensure they remain fresh and vibrant during shipping.

While reefer containers offer exceptional benefits for shipping perishable goods, there are some challenges that businesses may face:

Power Supply Dependence: Reefer containers need a constant power supply to maintain their temperature. If power is lost or disrupted during transit, it can lead to temperature fluctuations, which may compromise the integrity of your goods. 

Solution: Work with a reliable shipping company like Africa Shipping Company. Our team of experienced shipping professionals ensures that reefer containers are properly monitored and equipped with backup power systems to minimize the risk of power failure.

Higher Shipping Costs: Reefer containers are more expensive than non-refrigerated containers because of its specialized equipment.

Solution: While reefer containers may cost more upfront, the protection they provide for your goods can reduce spoilage and waste, ultimately saving you money in the long run. Choose a shipping provider that offers competitive pricing and tailored shipping solutions to optimize your costs.

Limited Availability:  Reefer containers are in high demand, and availability may be limited, especially during peak shipping seasons. 

Solution: Plan ahead and book your reefer container early to ensure availability, especially if you’re shipping large quantities of cargo.

At Africa Shipping Company, we understand the challenges and complexities involved in shipping temperature-sensitive cargo. Our specialized reefer container shipping services are designed to ensure that your sensitive cargo arrives safely, on time, and in optimal condition. Here’s why customers trust us with their reefer shipping needs:

Expert Handling: Our team has years of experience in managing refrigerated shipments for industries worldwide. We ensure that your cargo is handled with care from start to finish.

Advanced Technology: Our reefer containers are equipped with advanced refrigeration and monitoring systems, giving you peace of mind that your goods will be delivered safely.

Competitive Pricing: We offer affordable rates for reefer container shipping without compromising on the quality or reliability of our services.

24/7 Support: Our team is available around the clock to assist with any questions or concerns you may have regarding your shipment.

Contact Us for a Free Quote

Don’t leave the safety of your perishable goods to chance—partner with Africa Shipping Company for reliable and secure reefer container shipping.

Contact us today for a free quote and let us help you ensure the safe transport of your temperature-sensitive cargo.  Let us handle your reefer shipping needs, so you can focus on what matters most—growing your business!